Sunday 3 May 2015

Lines of Destiny: Adenaike and Anidi expand artistic frontiers





The last time renowned artists, Tayo Adenaike and Obiora Anidi, held a joint exhibition was 31 years ago at the Italian Cultural Centre where they created an unforgettable, powerful visual language that though expressed in different media, shared a deep congruity.more...

Currently, the Enugu-based artistes are holding another joint exhibition entitled Akalaka: Lines of Destiny at the Wheatbaker Hotel, Lagos.  The exhibition runs till July 15, and it is sponsored by the Wheatbaker Hotel, Global Energy Company limited and Ruinart.
Besides being an impressive showing of 20 works by each artist, Akalaka is an important home coming for the two influential artists of the Uli tradition, who have not had a major showing in Nigeria since the mid 1990’s.
Tayo Adenaike said: “I am a graphic artist which I do for a living but painting is what I do for the joy of painting with the hope that it will give me recognition some day. I paint mostly at weekends and at nights which is unusual, because my life does not depend on painting but it is something that I enjoy doing and I don’t think that I will depart from it till I die.
“I have worked predominantly on water colours because it is quick to dry and it is easier for me to handle water colours and travel abroad to hold exhibitions. Which I have done since 1990, I have exhibited in the United States of America and other parts of the world, so for me, Akalaka is home coming for me.
“I am coming back home to exhibit after more than 20 years that I have not exhibited in Nigeria. As a painter, you need other people to tell you what they think about your work, I have learnt a lot going outside the country but home is home and it is good to come back home to see what people think about my works,” he said.
Obiora spoke on his art: “I am a sculptor. In art practice, I have had privileged background because I was supported early by my parents and teachers. I earn my living by talking because I am a teacher. I teach and I also do studio work. After I graduated form the art school, I have used traditional media.
“But, in 1983/84, I had a contract in Nnewi, where I worked with some of my colleagues and when we came back from launch, I saw some few scraps on the floor being run over by cars, I saw a clear picture and I took it home, cleaned it and looked at it. That really inspired me to search further to see how I can use consciously by design using the elements of lines depicting what I saw to draw, which gave birth to a series of exhibitions that I had called Livewire.
“The trouble is too much for a studio artist where you do a collection to tell your stories and you take the trouble of running around to hold your exhibition. When Sandra approached me in 2014, I felt that someone can take the heat off me.
Adenaike and Anidi are part of the Uli art movement, which originated at the famous Nsukka Art School of the 1970's and 1980's, spearheaded by internationally acclaimed Professor, Uche Okeke, of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka. 
The globally celebrated artists who’s joint show Akalaka, literally means “the lines on the palm of your hand” connoting destiny in Igbo, present sculptures and watercolors which draw inspiration from "a repertoire of Uli motifs found largely in Igbo land, which is a dying art form; it was solely the preserve of women, who either used it for body adornment or wall decorations of sacred shrines" Adenaike explains.
Adenaike, who was born in Idanre, Ogun State, in 1954, runs a successful advertising agency, and only paints during sleepless nights and on weekends. He came to Eastern Nigeria in the early 1970’s on a government scholarship and graduated with a Bachelor’s and Masters degree from the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, where he developed a mastery of the difficult watercolor technique under the tutelage of Professors Uche Okeke and Obiora Udechukwu. His unique compositions exude the very essence of raw human emotion with a few deft lines and a masterly application of colour.
Living for over 41 years in eastern Nigeria, Adenaike, who speaks fluent Igbo, presents intricate works which reflect his dual ethnic heritage; he has taken part in over 62 exhibitions, mostly in the United States and Germany, and his works are in the permanent collection of the Smithsonian Institute’s National Museum of African Art, as well as in the “Museum der Weltkulturen” in Frankfurt Germany.
On the other hand, master sculptor Obiora Anidi, born in Enugu in 1957, has dedicated his years to teaching and research in academia, and is currently Chief Lecturer at the Art Department, Enugu State College of Education (ESUT). He graduated for the Institute of Management & Technology (IMT) in 1982, one of Nigeria’s leading art schools, before pursuing graduate and post-graduate degrees in Educational Technology, at the University of Nigeria, Nsukka and Enugu State University of Technology, respectively.
Besides taking part in numerous exhibitions in the United States, as well as in Jamaica, Germany, and Italy, Anidi co-founded the famous Aka Circle of Exhibiting Artists, along with Adenaike and other great artists from the Nsukka Art movement, AKA, was a leading and influential art group in former Anambra State which organized annual exhibitions in the 1980’s and 1990’s, at a time when the Nigerian contemporary art landscape was just burgeoning.
Anidi, entirely in his own space, creates his unique black and white sculptures out of a mix of cement and marble, which he deftly intertwines with thin strips of metal creating unusual and powerful sculptures reminiscent of the ancient Egyptian renaissance, while clearly drawing on important Uli and Nsibidi traditions.
Whether you marvel at the profound simplicity of Anidi's three legged sculpture “Ekwu Ito” trinity of the extended family, which clearly shows a strong external family structure harbouring deft internal politics and alignments, or you admire the poetry and symbolic significance of Adenaike's layered visual echoes in “Our Hope Lies in the Begotten Son”, we see an incredible, beautiful interplay of thoughts and expressions across starkly different media.
Adenaike's layered human forms with their intense expressions remind one of the complex tension between emotion and the spirit, which can be seen in perfect alignment with Anidi's concave spaces and solid marble planes representing symbiotic relationships, beautifully intertwined with metal accents; both artists echo the interplay between existential perceptions vis-a-vis physical form and energy, and the traditions as well as the restrictions of culture and society.
Curator of the exhibition, Sandra Mbanefo Obiago, said: “We are delighted to share this impressive body of work with Nigeria and the world. It is important that we celebrate the works of artists who have had a major influence on Nigerian art, and don’t enjoy the same local exposure as Lagos or Abuja based artists. Akalaka presents two master artists, amongst the best of contemporary Nigerian art, to a new generation of local art enthusiasts and collectors,” she concluded.

The story by OLAMIDE BABATUNDE was published in The Sun newspaper on Friday, May 1, 2015

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